System brings thunderstorms, wind and blowing dust
22 March 2021

A wall of dust (haboob) rolling through Hobbs, NM, Monday afternoon (22 March). The picture is courtesy of @BLD_BTH on Twitter. 
A wall of dust (haboob) rolling through Hobbs, NM, Monday afternoon (22 March). The picture is courtesy of @BLD_BTH on Twitter.
 

The active weather in March continued on the 22nd as yet another strong upper level storm system approached and passed over the region. The system sparked widespread showers and thunderstorms, some which became severe. In addition, intense winds that developed in southeast New Mexico swept eastward across the southern South Plains, Rolling Plains and adjacent Permian Basin and Big Country through the mid-late afternoon hours. A wall of dust, known as a haboob, formed along the leading edge of the intense winds, creating near zero visibility as it raced eastward.

 
Lubbock WSR-88D radar animation valid from 9:18 am to 1:42 pm on 22 March 2021.
Lubbock WSR-88D radar animation valid from 9:18 am to 1:42 pm on 22 March 2021.
 

In advance of the system, showers and thunderstorms developed Monday morning as increasing lift encountered improved low-level moisture. The activity intensified and organized into a line as it moved eastward during the afternoon hours. Many locations, including parts of Lubbock, received hail. In fact, some spots saw two or more rounds of hail through the course of the day. Most of the hail was small, though quarter-sized hail was reported near Crosbyton. The outflow winds from the storms also damaged a tractor and seed bin near Graham and caused roof damage in Dickens.

 
Small hail piled up in northwest Lubbock late Monday afternoon (22 March). The picture is courtesy of Jessie McDonald (@jmeso212).
Small hail piled up in northwest Lubbock late Monday afternoon (22 March). The picture is courtesy of Jessie McDonald (@jmeso212). 
 
The first cluster of thunderstorms weakened modestly as it shifted eastward across the eastern Rolling Plains and southeast Texas Panhandle. However, additional showers and thunderstorms developed over eastern New Mexico as the center of the storm system moved atop relatively dry air. 
 
GOES-16 1-minute Natural Color Fire RGB imagery on Monday afternoon (22 March 2021). 
GOES-16 1-minute Natural Color Fire RGB imagery on Monday afternoon (22 March 2021). A True Color RGB captured Monday afternoon can be VIEWED HERE.
 
Precipitation falling into the dry air near ground level helped generated an intense outflow that raced from southeast New Mexico across the southern South and Rolling Plains and adjacent areas. Wind gusts in excess of 70 mph lofted copious amounts of blowing dust and generated a haboob that swept over the region (seen clearly in the above satellite imagery). The wall of dust dropped the visibility to near zero as it moved through, creating dangerous travel conditions. The above imagery also clearly indicates a large wildfire (orange/red area) in Andrews County.
 
Lubbock WSR-88D radar animation valid from 2:23 pm to 4:58 pm on 22 March 2021.
Lubbock WSR-88D radar animation valid from 2:23 pm to 4:58 pm on 22 March 2021.
 
The leading edge of the outflow, severe winds and wall of dust show up as a "fine line" advancing across the southwestern South Plains in the radar animation above. On the northern fringe of the outflow, a small cluster of showers and thunderstorms persisted into the evening hours as it tracked eastward. 
 
A wall of dust (haboob) rolling by Lake Alan Henry late Monday afternoon (22 March). The picture is courtesy of Lake Alan Henry Weather (@lahwx).
A wall of dust (haboob) rolling by Lake Alan Henry late Monday afternoon (22 March). The picture is courtesy of Lake Alan Henry Weather (@lahwx).
 
The most intense activity brought another round of small hail to parts of Lubbock, as well as points eastward, and enhanced the wind at times. When the storm moved through the Rolling Plains it even generated a brief tornado south of Paducah. Thankfully, the short-lived tornado remained over open land and did no known damage.
 
Lubbock WSR-88D radar animation valid from 7:58 pm to 8:17 pm on 22 March 2021. 
Lubbock WSR-88D radar animation valid from 7:58 pm to 8:17 pm on 22 March 2021. 
 
A few light showers continued into the evening hours as conditions gradually improved.
 
Peak wind gusts measured by the West Texas Mesonet on Monday (22 March 2021).
Peak wind gusts measured by the West Texas Mesonet on Monday (22 March 2021). 
 
Peak wind gusts of 70 to 76 mph were common over portions of the southwest and south-central South Plains during this event. In addition to creating the haboob, the winds caused property damage, including downing powerlines and removing roofs over parts of Yoakum County. 
 
Total rainfall measured by the West Texas Mesonet on Monday (22 March 2021).
Total rainfall measured by the West Texas Mesonet on Monday (22 March 2021).  
 

On a positive note, the showers and thunderstorms provided measurable rainfall for most of the South Plains region.  In general, the rainfall was rather light, but a swath of a third of an inch to over an inch fell from the central South Plains through the northern Rolling Plains and eastern Texas Panhandle. Lubbock officially measured 1.11 inches while Childress recorded 0.90 inches.

The preliminary storm reports collected during this event can be found below.

 


Preliminary Storm Reports for March 22nd

 

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
915 PM CDT MON MAR 22 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0151 PM     TSTM WND GST     5 SSW GRAHAM            33.08N 101.52W
03/22/2021  M76 MPH          GARZA              TX   MESONET

            MEASURED BY THE TTU MESONET FROM 151-153PM

0214 PM     HAIL             CROSBYTON               33.64N 101.24W
03/22/2021  E0.88 INCH       CROSBY             TX   LAW ENFORCEMENT

0215 PM     HAIL             CROSBYTON               33.64N 101.24W
03/22/2021  E1.00 INCH       CROSBY             TX   LAW ENFORCEMENT

0215 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 W GRAHAM              33.15N 101.49W
03/22/2021                   GARZA              TX   CO-OP OBSERVER

            DAMAGE TO SEED BIN AND TRACTOR

0245 PM     TSTM WND DMG     DICKENS                 33.62N 100.84W
03/22/2021                   DICKENS            TX   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            ROOF LAYING IN THE MIDDLE OF THE ROAD AND CARPORT BLOWN
            DOWN

0310 PM     HAIL             17 W PADUCAH            34.01N 100.60W
03/22/2021  E0.75 INCH       MOTLEY             TX   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

0351 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 7 WNW DENVER CITY       32.99N 102.94W
03/22/2021  M58 MPH          YOAKUM             TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0400 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 7 WNW DENVER CITY       32.99N 102.94W
03/22/2021  M73 MPH          YOAKUM             TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0400 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 3 N PLAINS              33.23N 102.84W
03/22/2021  M77 MPH          YOAKUM             TX   MESONET

            MEASURED BY THE WEST TEXAS MESONET

0410 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 8 WSW SUNDOWN           33.39N 102.61W
03/22/2021  M74 MPH          COCHRAN            TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0410 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 8 WSW SUNDOWN           33.39N 102.61W
03/22/2021  M74 MPH          COCHRAN            TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0430 PM     DUST STORM       DENVER CITY             32.97N 102.83W
03/22/2021                   YOAKUM             TX   CO-OP OBSERVER

            DIFFICULTY SEEING ACROSS STREET

0431 PM     DUST STORM       PLAINS                  33.19N 102.83W
03/22/2021                   YOAKUM             TX   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            PD REPORTS OFFICERS UNABLE TO DRIVE DUE TO LOW
            VISIBLITY

0447 PM     NON-TSTM WND DMG PLAINS                  33.19N 102.83W
03/22/2021                   YOAKUM             TX   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            ROOF BLOWN OFF MULTIPLE HOMES. POWER LINES DOWN ACROSS
            YOAKUM COUNTY.

0457 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 2 S BROWNFIELD          33.15N 102.27W
03/22/2021  M73 MPH          TERRY              TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0506 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 4 S LEVELLAND           33.53N 102.36W
03/22/2021  M65 MPH          HOCKLEY            TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0520 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 6 SSW WOLFFORTH         33.42N 102.05W
03/22/2021  M67 MPH          LUBBOCK            TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0523 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST NEW HOME                33.33N 101.91W
03/22/2021  M59 MPH          LYNN               TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0525 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 N O`DONNELL           32.98N 101.83W
03/22/2021  M61 MPH          LYNN               TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0533 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 3 NNE TAHOKA            33.21N 101.78W
03/22/2021  M59 MPH          LYNN               TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0555 PM     NON-TSTM WND DMG DENVER CITY             32.97N 102.83W
03/22/2021                   YOAKUM             TX   SOCIAL MEDIA

            METAL SHED DESTROYED/TUMBLED BY WIND

0606 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 5 SSW GRAHAM            33.08N 101.52W
03/22/2021  M60 MPH          GARZA              TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0607 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 2 NE SLATON             33.46N 101.62W
03/22/2021  M76 MPH          LUBBOCK            TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT

0610 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 NE POST               33.20N 101.37W
03/22/2021  M60 MPH          GARZA              TX   MESONET

            MEASURED BY THE WEST TEXAS MESONET

0625 PM     NON-TSTM WND DMG 7 SSW LUBBOCK           33.49N 101.87W
03/22/2021                   LUBBOCK            TX   NWS EMPLOYEE

            TREE UPROOTED

0717 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 6 NW WHITE RIVER LAKE   33.53N 101.17W
03/22/2021  M59 MPH          CROSBY             TX   MESONET

            WEST TEXAS MESONET REPORT. ASSOCIATED WITH A PASSING
            RAIN SHOWER.

0744 PM     TORNADO          4 S PADUCAH             33.96N 100.30W
03/22/2021                   COTTLE             TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

            VIDEO OF A BRIEF TORNADO OBSERVED SOUTH OF PADUCAH.

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